![]() ![]() This meant that Indian soldiers were fighting for Britain in Europe and the Middle East. The Muslim League's goal was to protect the rights of Muslimsĭuring World War I, India was formally a part of the British Empire. Jinnah advocated for Hindu-Muslim unity and helped to found the All-India Muslim League in 1912. The colonial regimeĮmphasised these distinctions by, for example, having separate toilet and water facilities for Muslims and Hindus at railway terminals. The British divided electoral districts among different religious groups in 1909, which resulted in sectarianism hardening of boundaries. However, this changed when Muhammad Ali Jinnah, a lawyer and politician, joined the Congress in 1906. At first, the Muslim minority in India was not In 1885, the Hindu-dominated Indian National Congress was founded to fight for Indian independence from British rule. ![]() This was in response to fears that Hindus would In the late 19th century, there was also a growing movement among Indian Muslims for a separate Muslim state. Wanted to maintain the British Raj because they believed it was a stabilising force in the region. However, not all Indians wanted independence. This was led by figures such as Mahatma Gandhi who believed in nonviolent resistance. During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, there was a growing movement for Indian independence from British rule. ![]()
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